We experimentally investigated the soliton collisions between soliton molecules and deuterogenic solitons spontaneously generated on the VOLUMIZIGN FREEZING SPRAY continuous wave (cw) noise background in an ultrafast erbium-doped fiber laser mode locked with MoS2 saturable absorber (SA).The dynamics of the soliton collisions were observed using the
BackgroundPopulation size estimates (PSEs) for hidden populations at increased risk of HIV, including female sex Egg Chalk workers (FSWs), are important to inform public health policy and resource allocation.The service multiplier method (SMM) is commonly used to estimate the sizes of hidden populations.We used this method to obtain PSEs for FSWs a
For more than a century, the origin of metazoan animals has been debated.One aspect of this debate has been centered on what the hypothetical "urmetazoon" bauplan might have been.The morphologically most simply organized metazoan animal, the placozoan Trichoplax adhaerens, resembles an intriguing model for one of several "urmetazoon" hypotheses: th
Radio frequency interference disrupts services offered by Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS).Spoofing is the transmission of structured interference signals intended to deceive GNSS location and timing services.The identification of spoofing is vital, especially for safety-of-life aviation services, since the receiver is unaware of copyrigh
Mastocytosis is characterized by excessive proliferation and accumulation of mast cells in skin and/or other organs.Two forms of the disease, cutaneous and systemic mastocytosis, differ significantly in symptomatology and clinical course.KIT mutations play an important role in the pathogenesis of the disease.The presence of p.D816V KIT mutation was